{"id":6813,"date":"2011-07-14T12:53:00","date_gmt":"2011-07-14T19:53:00","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/pwoodford.net\/blog\/?p=6813"},"modified":"2022-10-11T08:03:43","modified_gmt":"2022-10-11T15:03:43","slug":"you-cant-read-that-2","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/pwoodford.net\/blog\/?p=6813","title":{"rendered":"You Can&#8217;t Read That! Banned Book Review: The Book of Negroes"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>You Can&#8217;t Read That! is my new title for banned book reviews and news roundups.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter\" title=\"banned banner_6\" src=\"http:\/\/pwoodford.net\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2011\/07\/banned-banner_6.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"450\" height=\"91\"><\/p>\n<p>From a <a href=\"http:\/\/pwoodford.net\/blog\/?p=4405\">previous<\/a> banned book news roundup:<\/p>\n<blockquote><p>Conservative groups who believe in and fear the so-called gay agenda accuse the American Library Association of <a href=\"http:\/\/www.kristycolley.com\/2010\/09\/13\/censorship-within-the-ala\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">suppressing books with pro-hetereosexual themes<\/a>.    But 99% of books in libraries implicitly or explicitly endorse   heterosexuality, so what\u2019s really going on?  Sounds to me like the   groups are upset with the ALA for refusing to recognize, catalog, and   shelve their religious tracts as literature.<\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p>Apparently it&#8217;s a widely-held belief in anti-gay Christian  conservative circles that the government &#8212; particularly the jack-booted thugs who run public  libraries and schools &#8212; foists pro-gay literature on young readers  while hiding from them books promoting normal heterosexual values, as  indicated by this article claiming California has <a href=\"http:\/\/www.humanevents.com\/article.php?id=44764\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">banned all books that may reflect poorly on gays from public schools<\/a>.<\/p>\n<p>In South Carolina, the Kershaw County School District has <a href=\"http:\/\/www.wltx.com\/news\/article\/143202\/2\/School-District-Temporarily-Bans-Book\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">banned a book<\/a> from two high schools after parental complaint.&nbsp; <a href=\"http:\/\/www.chriscrutcher.com\/south-carolina-2011.html\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Here&#8217;s the author&#8217;s response<\/a> to the school district.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/www.dispatch.com\/live\/content\/faith_values\/stories\/2011\/07\/08\/faith-leaders-forgive-harry-potter.html?sid=101\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">All is forgiven, Harry Potter<\/a> &#8230; if parents are still trying to get your books banned, it&#8217;s not <em>our<\/em> fault!<\/p>\n<p>Good news: Richland, Washington school board <a href=\"http:\/\/www.thenewstribune.com\/2011\/07\/12\/1741918\/richland-school-board-reverses.html\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">reverses itself<\/a>, un-bans <em>The Absolutely True Diary of a Part-Time Indian<\/em>.<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;My name is Nick. This is my friend. His name is Jay. Jay has a big house. See his house.&#8221;&nbsp; Fitzgerald&#8217;s <em>The Great Gatsby<\/em> for dummies, as imagined by <a href=\"http:\/\/blogs.suntimes.com\/ebert\/2011\/07\/_did_it_seem_to.html\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Roger Ebert<\/a>.&nbsp; Does the trend of <a href=\"http:\/\/www.patheos.com\/community\/deaconsbench\/2011\/07\/09\/a-rewritten-great-gatsby-that-grates\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">dumbing down books like <em>The Great Gatsby<\/em><\/a>, or <a href=\"http:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/roomfordebate\/2011\/01\/05\/does-one-word-change-huckleberry-finn\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">changing offensive words in books like <em>Huckleberry Finn<\/em><\/a> to make them less controversial, fall into the same category as banning  them?&nbsp; In my book (so to speak) it&#8217;s at least closely related.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\">&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8211;<\/p>\n<p>In my <a href=\"http:\/\/pwoodford.net\/blog\/?p=6512\">last banned book post<\/a> I mentioned a recent book-burning in The Netherlands, where a group protesting <em>The Book of Negroes<\/em> &#8230; apparently objecting to little more than the word &#8220;negro&#8221; in the  title &#8230;  burned several copies.&nbsp; I decided to read the book myself.&nbsp;  Here&#8217;s my review:<\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" style=\"margin: 10px; float: left; cursor: pointer;\" src=\"http:\/\/pwoodford.net\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2011\/07\/book-of-negroes2.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"128\" height=\"192\"><a href=\"http:\/\/www.goodreads.com\/book\/show\/875436.The_Book_of_Negroes\" target=\"blank\" rel=\"noopener\">The Book of Negroes<\/a><br \/>\nby Lawrence Hill<\/p>\n<p>(published in the USA as <a href=\"http:\/\/www.goodreads.com\/book\/show\/875441.Someone_Knows_My_Name\" target=\"blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Someone Knows My Name<\/a>)<\/p>\n<p>I learned of this novel while doing research on a favorite area of  study, the banning of books.&nbsp; A group of political activists in  Amsterdam recently burned copies of <em>The Book of Negroes<\/em>, objecting to the title.&nbsp; The news article explained that <em>The Book of Negroes<\/em>,  a novel about the slave trade in the Americas and Britain in the 18th  and 19th centuries, takes its name from the original &#8220;Book of Negroes,&#8221; a  historical document listing the names of blacks who served the British  during the American Revolutionary War and who were resettled along with  other loyalists in Canada after the British defeat.&nbsp; Well, I ask you,  with an introduction like that, how could I not read <em>The Book of Negroes<\/em>?<\/p>\n<p>I&#8217;m a white American who went to public school during the 1950s and  1960s, which is another way of saying I know almost nothing about  slavery in America.&nbsp; Our textbooks barely mentioned it.&nbsp; White baby  boomers learned what little we know from watching <em>Roots<\/em> back in the 1970s.&nbsp; I didn&#8217;t get around to reading <a href=\"http:\/\/pwoodford.net\/blog\/?p=3199\"><em>Uncle Tom&#8217;s Cabin<\/em><\/a> until last year.&nbsp; I didn&#8217;t know American blacks fought on the  side of the British during the Revolutionary War until I read M.T.  Anderson&#8217;s historical novels <em>The Astonishing Life of Octavian Nothing, Traitor to the Nation, <a href=\"http:\/\/pwoodford.net\/blog\/?p=2045\">Volume 1: The Pox Part<\/a><\/em><a href=\"http:\/\/pwoodford.net\/blog\/?p=2045\">y<\/a> and <a href=\"http:\/\/pwoodford.net\/blog\/?p=3813\"><em>Volume 2: The Kingdom on the Waves<\/em><\/a>.<\/p>\n<p><em>The Book of Negroes\/Someone Knows My Name<\/em> is the fictional  autobiography of Aminata Diallo, who, at the age of nine, is abducted  from her African village by slavers, marched to the coast, and shipped  to South Carolina where she is sold to an indigo planter.&nbsp; Partially  literate when she is abducted, she fully learns to read and write  through the kindness of a older, educated house slave.&nbsp; She&#8217;s sold to an  indigo inspector who teaches her the ins and outs of business and  bookkeeping and eventually takes her to New York City where she escapes,  just as Americans begin to revolt.&nbsp; She, like many other free and escaped American blacks, serves the  British during the war, then is resettled with other black and white  loyalists in Nova Scotia.<\/p>\n<p>British abolitionists enlist her to help with a plan to resettle  black loyalists in Sierra Leone; she returns with them to Africa.&nbsp; As an  old woman, she travels from Sierra Leone to London with her  abolitionist sponsor to testify before Parliament, playing a central  role in the British decision to outlaw the slave trade.&nbsp; Along the way  she is beset with injustices and outrages: her original owner rapes her,  her first baby is sold, she&#8217;s separated from her husband, her second  child is abducted by a white family, she&#8217;s forced to hide from runaway  slave catchers employed by her first and second owners, she is betrayed  by the British and her fellow Africans again and again.<\/p>\n<p>Despite the piety and florid language, I was enthralled by <em>Uncle Tom&#8217;s Cabin<\/em>.&nbsp; I devoured the <em>Octavian Nothing<\/em> novels and pray for additional volumes.&nbsp; I started <em>The Book of Negroes\/Someone Knows My Name<\/em> with the same level of enthusiasm, but after a few chapters it faded.&nbsp;  Aminata is too successful in overcoming the betrayals, debasement, and  cruelty of slavery.&nbsp; Certainly, a few slaves educated themselves and  reclaimed ownership of their lives, but Aminata is practically a 19th  century Oprah, and frankly not believable.&nbsp; Her story, despite the  horrendous injustices of slavery present on almost every page, is  relentlessly upbeat.&nbsp; This is not to say that Lawrence Hill&#8217;s novel is  ever less than a good read; it is just a bit too positively educational  for my tastes.<\/p>\n<p>Kudos to Lawrence Hill for tackling dialect, which he does well.&nbsp; Few  modern writers would have the balls to try it.&nbsp; Aminata, being the paragon she is, is fluent in three versions of English: Gullah,  the &#8220;yes massa&#8221; language slaves use when speaking to whites, and the  King&#8217;s English.&nbsp; She also, inexplicably, retains the two African  languages she knew when she was abducted at the age of nine, and I had a  particularly hard time swallowing that.&nbsp; There are, unfortunately, a  few lapses, with modern phrases creeping&nbsp; jarringly in, as when Aminata  tells another black woman, &#8220;Nice try.&#8221;<\/p>\n<p>Overall this is a very well-written book, and it helps tell a story too few of us know, a story shamefully absent from our history books.&nbsp; I  particularly appreciate the list of recommended reading Lawrence Hill  includes in his afterword, because slavery-related material&nbsp; &#8212;  particularly the stories told by the slaves themselves &#8212; is still hard  to come by in the United States, and I mean to learn more.<\/p>\n<p>Back to the thing that caught my attention in the first place: book  burning and banning.&nbsp; Yes, this book has been literally burned.&nbsp; It has  also been retitled to make it more appealing to American readers,  something I consider a form of censorship.&nbsp; Why anyone would object to  the original title of this book is beyond me, unless the very word  &#8220;negro&#8221; has become so radioactive it cannot be used in polite  conversation.&nbsp; Sadly, that appears to be the case.<\/p>\n<p>When <em>Uncle Tom&#8217;s Cabin<\/em> was banned in many American states,  the stated reason was that it would fan the flames of abolition, but the  unstated reason was its unflattering depiction of whites.&nbsp; That is  certainly true of this novel &#8230; after reading it I am distinctly  uncomfortable with my white heritage.&nbsp; Of the many stains on white mens&#8217;  souls, slavery is one that can never be scrubbed away.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>You Can&#8217;t Read That! is my new title for banned book reviews and news roundups. From a previous banned book news roundup: Conservative groups who believe in and fear the so-called gay agenda accuse the American Library Association of suppressing books with pro-hetereosexual themes. But 99% of books in libraries implicitly or explicitly endorse heterosexuality, [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[47,412,30],"tags":[175,178,177,176],"class_list":["post-6813","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-banned-books","category-books-reviews","category-reviews","tag-harry-potter","tag-someone-knows-my-name","tag-the-book-of-negroes","tag-the-great-gatsby"],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/pwoodford.net\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/6813","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/pwoodford.net\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/pwoodford.net\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/pwoodford.net\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/pwoodford.net\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=6813"}],"version-history":[{"count":8,"href":"https:\/\/pwoodford.net\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/6813\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":31880,"href":"https:\/\/pwoodford.net\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/6813\/revisions\/31880"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/pwoodford.net\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=6813"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/pwoodford.net\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=6813"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/pwoodford.net\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=6813"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}